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Literární čtvrtky | Sedmdesátka Tachov

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Martin Schovánek čte z knihy Prorok Chalíla Džibrána

9. 9. 2021 · 35 min

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záznam literárního čtvrtku ze dne 9.září 2021

NaHlubinu.net · Martin Schovánek čte z knihy Prorok Chalila Gibrana

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WIKIPEDIA

Lebanese American artist, poet, and writer (1883–1931)

In this Lebanese name, the father's name is Khalīl and the family name is Jubrān.

For other uses, see Kahlil Gibran (disambiguation). "Gibran" redirects here. For other people with the name, see Gebran (name).

(present-day Lebanon)"},"death_date":{"wt":"{{death date and age|1931|4|10|1883|1|6|mf=y}}"},"death_place":{"wt":"[[New York City]], U.S."},"resting_place":{"wt":"Bsharri, Lebanon"},"education":{"wt":"[[Académie Julian]]"},"occupation":{"wt":"{{hlist|Writer|poet|visual artist|philosopher}}"},"known_for":{"wt":"Leading author of the [[Modern Arabic literature]]"},"style":{"wt":"{{hlist|[[Symbolism (arts)|Symbolic]]|[[prose poetry]]}}"},"title":{"wt":"Chairman of the [[Pen League]]"},"module":{"wt":"{{Infobox writer\n| embed=yes\n| pen_name = \n| language = {{cslist|[[Varieties of Arabic]]|English}}\n| period = Modern ([[20th century in literature|20th century]])\n| genres = {{hlist|Poem|[[parable]]|[[fable]]|[[aphorism]]|[[novel]]/[[novella]]|[[short story]]|[[play (theatre)|play]]|[[essay]]|[[letter (message)|letter]]}}\n| subjects = {{cslist|Spiritual love|justice}}\n| movement = {{cslist|[[Mahjar]]|[[neo-romanticism]]|[[symbolism (arts)|symbolism]]}}\n| years_active = 1904 to 1931\n| notable_works = ''[[The Prophet (book)|The Prophet]]''; ''[[The Madman (book)|The Madman]]''; ''[[Broken Wings (Gibran novel)|Broken Wings]]''\n}}"},"awards":{"wt":""},"signature":{"wt":"Collage Gibran signatures.png"}},"i":0}}]}'>Kahlil Gibran

جُبْرَان خَلِيل جُبْرَان

Gibran in 1913

BornJubrān Khalīl Jubrān

(1883-01-06)January 6, 1883

Bsharri, Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate, Ottoman Empire

(present-day Lebanon)

DiedApril 10, 1931(1931-04-10) (aged 48)

New York City, U.S.

Resting place

Bsharri, LebanonEducationAcadémie JulianOccupationsWriter

poet

visual artist

philosopher

Known forLeading author of the Modern Arabic literatureStyleSymbolic

prose poetry

TitleChairman of the Pen LeagueWriting careerLanguageVarieties of Arabic

English

Years active1904 to 1931PeriodModern (20th century)GenresPoem

parable

fable

aphorism

novel/novella

short story

play

essay

letter

SubjectsSpiritual love

justice

Notable worksThe Prophet; The Madman; Broken WingsMovements

Mahjar

neo-romanticism

symbolism

Signature

Jubrān Khalīl Jubrān (Arabic: جُبْرَان خَلِيل جُبْرَان;[a] January 6, 1883 – April 10, 1931), usually referred to in English as Kahlil Gibran,[b]{{harvnb|Gibran|Gibran|1991|p=[https://archive.org/details/kahlilgibranhisl00gibr/page/29/mode/1up 29]}} Other sources use K''ha''lil Gibran, reflecting the typical English spelling of the forename [[Khalil (given name)|Khalil]], although Gibran continued to use his full birth name{{clarify |date=June 2025}} for publications in Arabic."}},"i":0}}]}'>[c] was a Lebanese-American writer, poet and visual artist. He was also considered a philosopher, although he himself rejected the title.[4] He is best known as the author of The Prophet, which was first published in the United States in 1923 and has since become one of the best-selling books of all time, having been translated into more than 100 languages.[d]

Born in Bsharri, a village of the Ottoman-ruled Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate to a Maronite Christian family, young Gibran immigrated with his mother and siblings to the United States in 1895. As his mother worked as a seamstress, he was enrolled at a school in Boston, where his creative abilities were quickly noticed by a teacher who presented him to photographer and publisher F. Holland Day. Gibran was sent back to his native land by his family at the age of fifteen to enroll at the Collège de la Sagesse in Beirut. Returning to Boston upon his youngest sister's death in 1902, he lost his older half-brother and his mother the following year, seemingly relying afterwards on his remaining sister's income from her work at a dressmaker's shop for some time.

In 1904, Gibran's drawings were displayed for the first time at Day's studio in Boston, and his first book in Arabic was published in 1905 in New York City.[6] With the financial help of a newly met benefactress, Mary Haskell, Gibran studied art in Paris from 1908 to 1910. While there, he came in contact with Syrian political thinkers promoting rebellion in Ottoman Syria after the Young Turk Revolution;[7] some of Gibran's writings, voicing the same ideas as well as anti-clericalism,[8] would eventually be banned by the Ottoman authorities.[9] In 1911, Gibran settled in New York, where his first book in English, The M

Knihy z epizody

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